A monolithic house is a structure built from monolithic concrete, which means using a homogeneous material for the entire structure. This construction method has its own characteristics and advantages:
1. Solidity:
- Principle: The entire monolith house is built from a single monolithic block of concrete.
- Advantages: Resistance to destruction, absence of seams and joints, which increases the strength and durability of the structure.
2. Cast filling technology:
- Principle: Concrete is poured into formwork to form walls and floors.
- Advantages: Minimization of connecting elements, absence of joints and seams.
3. Simplicity of form:
- Principle: Monolithic houses usually have simple geometric shapes.
- Advantages: Simplification of the construction process, reduction of costs.
4. Thermal insulation:
- Principle: Monolithic walls provide good thermal insulation.
- Advantages: Savings on energy costs, ease of use.
5. Possibility of flexible planning:
- Principle: Flexibility in creating an interior due to the absence of load-bearing walls.
- Advantages: Adaptation to family needs, improved layout.
6. High strength:
- Principle: Monolithic structures have high strength.
- Advantages: Durability of the structure, reduced risk of destruction.
7. Durability:
- Principle: Monolithic houses can last for decades without major repairs.
- Advantages: Savings on maintenance, reducing the need for capital interventions.
8. Construction cost:
- Principle: Depends on the materials and technology used.
- Advantages: Ability to choose the best options for different budgets.
9. Eco-friendliness:
- Principle: Many modern materials for monolithic structures are environmentally friendly.
- Benefits: Improved environmental performance of the home.
Monolithic houses are widely used in modern construction due to their technical, environmental and economic advantages.