To mix (dilute, mix) cement adhesive mixtures of class C1, it is necessary to use...
Primer
Adhesive milk
PVA - emulsion of polyvinyl acetate in water, with a plasticizer and special additives
Water-based latex mixture
Synthetic oil
Water latex
Vegetable oil
Water
Material on this issue is presented in technical data sheets for cement adhesive mixtures.
The symbol of adhesive mixtures must consist of the name of the mixture in accordance with GOST 31189, class designation, values of basic quality indicators (if necessary) and standard designation. Adhesive mixtures are divided into the following classes...
S2− elastic adhesive mixtures
E – mixtures with increased resistance to slipping
C2 - used for interior and exterior work and meeting increased requirements
S1 – highly elastic mixtures
T – quick-hardening adhesive mixtures
F – mixtures with extended open time
C0 – used for laying tiles with normal water absorption (at least 5% by weight) only for interior work
C1 – used for interior and exterior work and meeting the minimum regulated requirements
Material on this issue is presented in the GOST R 56387 .
What requirements must be met for hardened solutions of adhesive mixtures?
The open time to achieve an adhesive joint strength of at least 0.5 MPa should be for adhesives of the following class:
C0 and F – when gluing tiles after 10 minutes; C1 and C2 – when gluing tiles after 20 minutes; E – when gluing tiles after 30 minutes.
The strength of the adhesive connection to the base of fast-hardening class F adhesives after exposure in an air-dry environment for 6 hours should be no more than 0.5 MPa
The strength of the adhesive joint after exposure to an air-dry environment for 28 days must be no less than:
0.5 MPa for C0; 0.5 MPa for C1; 1.0 MPa for C2.
The strength of the adhesive joint after exposure to high temperatures must be no less than:
0.5 MPa for C1; 1.0 MPa for C2.
The transverse deformation of class S1 adhesives must be at least 2.5 mm, class S2 – at least 5 mm.
The strength of the adhesive joint after cyclic freezing and thawing must be no less than:
The strength of the adhesive joint after exposure to an aqueous environment must be no less than:
What requirements must be met for adhesive mortar mixtures (ready-to-use)?
Resistance to slipping of adhesive mixtures is characterized by the value of displacement under the influence of gravity of facing tiles laid on a vertical or inclined surface. For adhesive mixtures of class T, the displacement value should be no more than 0.5 mm, for mixtures of other classes - no more than 0.7 mm.
The average density of adhesive mortar mixtures is set by the manufacturer at the request of the consumer
The water-holding capacity of ready-to-use adhesive mortar mixtures must be at least 98%
The water-holding capacity of adhesive mortar mixtures, ready for use, must be at least 85%
The average density of adhesive mortar mixtures must exceed 1800 kg/m3
Resistance to slipping of adhesive mixtures is characterized by the value of displacement under the influence of gravity of facing tiles laid on a vertical or inclined surface. For adhesive mixtures, the offset value should be no more than 1.5 mm.
Adhesive mixtures must comply with the requirements of the GOST R 56387 standard and be manufactured according to technological documentation approved by the manufacturer. The main indicators of the quality of adhesive mixtures in the hardened state are ...
Transverse deformation
Strength of the adhesive bond (adhesion) after exposure to an air-dry environment
Strength of adhesive bond (adhesion) after exposure to high temperatures
Wetting ability
Strength of the adhesive bond (adhesion) after exposure to an aqueous environment
Open time
Strength of adhesive bond (adhesion) after cyclic freezing and thawing