history of ceramic tiles


History of Russian brick

The word "brick" is borrowed from Turkic languages. Before brick, Rus' used a “plinth” - a thin and wide clay plate measuring about 40 x 40 cm, with a thickness of 2.5 to 4 cm. Such a plinth, for example, was used in the construction of the St. Sophia Cathedral in Kyiv. The shape and size of the plinth are explained by the ease of molding, drying and firing “thin” bricks. It was made in special wooden forms, dried for 10-14 days, and then fired in a kiln.

Fire granite or the history of Russian pyrogranite

Pyrogranite is a special technology for the production of decorative ceramics under the influence of high temperature, which makes the product resistant to all kinds of temperature and atmospheric influences, due to which pyrogranite has become a popular material for external and internal finishing works. The history of the appearance of “fire granite” is interesting because two inventors worked on its creation in parallel, in Austria-Hungary and in Russia...

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